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Disponibilité à des fins d'aquaculture des différents âges de thon rouge en atlantique est ArchiMer
Bard, François-xavier.
In order to clear up possibilities to get bluefin tuna of various age in Eastern Atlantic, main conclusions on availability of bluefin in Eastern Atalntic are given, using results of International Commission for Conservation of Atlantic Tuna.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thons rouges; Méditerranée; Atlantique Est; Pêcheries; Disponibilité; Bluefin tuna; Mediterranea; East Atlantic; Fisheries; Availability..
Ano: 1978 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1978/publication-6027.pdf
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Espèces de thonidés d'intérêt potentiel pour l'aquaculture en Méditerranée ArchiMer
Le Gall, Jean-yves.
Bluefin tuna is particularly concerned in the project of tuna rearing in the Mediterranean sea. However there are no reasons to neglect the other tuna species of the Mediterranean sea which present an interesting material for the development of the research on tuna cultivation.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thon; Aquaculture; Méditerranée; Tuna; Mariculture; Mediterranea.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00342/45326/44787.pdf
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X - Variation de la concentration en métaux lourds dans l'eau, les mollusques et le sédiment d'un bassin aménagé ArchiMer
Vicente, N.; Chabert, D..
The study of variations in the concentration of heavy metals inside a tank filled with the water of a neighbouring lagoon has been carried out since August 1977•The analysis concerned a lagoon station and the bath built for ECOTRON program, closed to this lagoon. They deal with water, molluscs and the sediment. Inside the lagoon station, the tested molluscs are Prosobranch Gastropods : Trochocochlea carinata and inside the basin, cockles : Cerastoderma glaucum. The results point out that the concentration of these heavy metals vary with the tissue in relation with physical and chemical medium parameters, and it can be particularly observed a significative correlation between both the whole concentration of these elements inside the sediment and the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pollution; Métaux lourds; Lagune; Méditerranée; Pollution; Heavy metals; Lagoon Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41675/40884.pdf
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Production primaire et activité bactérienne en eutrophisation expérimentale (lagune du Brusc - Automne 1977) ArchiMer
Cahet, G.; Martin, Y..
An experimental eutrophication carried out with several technics on mediterranean sea water (Embiez) in autumn shows : - significant variations in the electro-chemical composi­tion of phytoplanktonic excretion; complex organic substances are excreted during two different periods, especially after the Skeletonema costatum bloom; - close relations between heterotrophy (l4C glucose test) and excretion of organic matter by photosyn­thetic organisms, glucids are always predominant; - the original heterotrophy from the 14c pyruvate test; which is obviously more selective than the 14c glucose test; - the existence of different periods of active ultraplankton.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Eutrophisation; Méditerranée; Embiez; Eutrophication; Mediterranean; Sea; Embiez.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00305/41670/40879.pdf
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Facteurs de la sédimentation marine actuelle. Applications à l'aménagement de la marge continentale supérieure de la Provence. ArchiMer
Blanc, Jean Joseph; Clairefond, Pierre; Froget, Catherine Hélène; Jeudy De Grissac, Alain; Onoratini, Gérard; Orsolini, Patrick.
Establishment of the facies terminology to the upper margin sediments. Main difficulties lies to the benthic communities assemblages and with the internal relations of sands and gravels deposits. These researches deals of the preservation and potentialities of shoreline and bottoms management. We use here some quantitative methods of data treatment in relation to a variable choice and sectorial sampling areas, analysis of variance, factorial analysis (correspondances) and clustering. The sampling areas are: Maguelonne, bays of Saintes Maries de la Mer and Beauduc, roadsteads of Giens and Hyères, Saint Tropez peninsula and golf of Frejus. We deal the influences of sedimentary prism, and the anthropic activities, gravels and sands contents, potential and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sédiment marin; Marge continentale stable; Prismes littoraux; Sédimentation biogène; Aménagements et protection; Analyse factorielle; Précontinent; Provence; Méditerranée.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00110/22160/19811.pdf
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Étude biométrique de la croissance d'Eledone cirrhosa [LAM. 1978 (Cephalopoda, Octopoda)] du golfe du Lion ArchiMer
Moriyasu, M.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sex ratio; Croissance; Modèle de Von Bertalanlfy; Céphalopodes; Méditerranée; Sex ratio; Growth; Von Benalanlfy's model; Cephalopoda; Mediterranean.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00120/23145/20990.pdf
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Croissance et indice de condition de l'huître plate Ostrea edulis élevée en mer et en étang sur la côte méditerranéenne ArchiMer
Paquotte, Philippe; Moriceau, Jacques.
A monitoring of the growth and condition index of the flat oyster Ostrea edulis has been conducted in the Thau Lagoon and in open sea off the Cap d'Agde. Between April and November, its growth is greater in open sea than in the lagoon. In winter, the growth doesn't stop in open sea, but one needs to get away from mussel collection in practicing seabed farming. In these conditions, the oyster's growth, throughout the year, is very close in open sea and in lagoons whereas the condition index is higher in open sea.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Mer ouverte; Etang de Thau; Indice de condition; Croissance; Ostrea edulis.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/acte-6188.PDF
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Nonstationary heat-transfer and interstitial solute diagenesis in disturbed sediments ArchiMer
Michel, D; Caschetto, S.
The results of continuous temperature versus time measurements obtained simultaneously 7.0 cm below and 10 cm above the sediment/seawater interface in the proximity of the Revellata headland (Corsica, Mediterranean Sea) over a 6.5-day period are presented. The bottom of the 7 rn deep water column undergoes distinct thermal events of advective origin and a strong stirring owing to a weather alteration. Heat propagation in the sand 7.0 cm below the interface in a nonstationary state is described by means of a mathematical model based on the heat conduction equation and with the assumption that the heat is conservative. This description is achieved without any adjustment of the model to the data. Since the K. value characteristic of unconsolidated clastic...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Transfert de chaleur; Diagenèse de solutés; Sable marin côtier; Modèle mathématique; Méditerranée; Heat transfer; Solute diagenesis; Marine coastal sand; Mathematical model; Mediterranean.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00110/22122/19758.pdf
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Cycle annuel de mesures physiques dans le milieu récepteur marin. Mouillage T.O. dans la grande rade de Toulon. Programme rejets urbains. Volet Méditerranée ArchiMer
Thouvenin, Benedicte; Romana, L. A.; Loarer, Ronan; Joly, R..
This report is a compilation of current, wind, temperature and salinity measurements carried out during one and a half years, in the bay of Toulon, near the Sainte Marguerite sea outfall.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mesures; Courants; Température; Salinité; Météorologie; Toulon; Méditerranée; Measurements; Currents; Temperature; Salinity; Meteorology; Toulon; Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00432/54351/58914.pdf
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La "malaïgue" de l'été 1990 dans l’étang de Thau ArchiMer
Pichot, Paul; Juge, Claude; Guillou, Jean-louis.
In summer 1990, Thau, a Mediterranean lagoon was affected by a dystrophic crisis. An aerial survey was performed to observe polluted areas. The analysis of the main environmental water conditions have shown that suspended organic matter plays an important part in the development of this dystrophic crisis.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crise dystrophique; Oxygène; Matière organique; THAU; Méditerranée; Dystrophic crisis; Oxygen; Organic matter; Mediterranean lagoori.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00432/54333/58906.pdf
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Sélectivité des chaluts à 4 faces en Méditerranée. Rapport d'étude d'avant-projet, 1992 ArchiMer
Dremiere, Pierre-yves; Burgaud, Laurence.
On the French Mediterranean coasts, trawl fishing used to be practiced exclusively with two-sided nets until the middle of the 1970s. The adoption of four-sided trawls has changed the composition of species and sizes of the trawlers'catches in this area. Experimental fisheries conducted in the Gulf of Lion on board a research vessel belonging to the IFREMER enabled the study of the selectivity parameters of a four-sided bottom trawl with a wrapping double-pocket. Three pockets of different meshes were tried out on various demersal and pelagic species. The collected data was processed through different selectivity analysis methods. Presented here is an assessment of the relative efficiency of each of these seven methods.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Chalut; Sélectivité.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/rapport-3930.pdf
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Etat et perspectives de la conchyliculture méditérranéenne. Aspects économiques ArchiMer
Paquotte, Philippe.
This presentation of the economic aspects of the Mediterranean shellfish culture is based on the first intermediary report and on different country reports (France, Spain, Italy) from EU's FAR program n°2-456 about "the analysis of the costs and prices for an economic study of shellfish culture management in Europe". The aim of the first part of this study is to identify the production and marketing techniques of the main EEC countries, analyse international trade between them and consider the development perspectives of these productions and trade. (unverified OCR)
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Economy; Mediterranean sea; Shellfish culture; SEM; Economie; Méditerranée; Conchyliculture.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-3711.pdf
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Essais d'affinage en mer ouverte d'huîtres creuses Crassostrea gigas issues de l'étang de Thau ArchiMer
Oheix, Jocelyne; Coatanea, Denis.
Mud blisters related to the Parasite worm Polydora or to the presence of TBT in the Thau Basin waters depreciate the market value of the oysters produced in this lagoon. A solution to this problem was searched by immersing during 1 to 3 months the oysters in the open sea before being marketed, this shell improvment operation being called "affinage en mer". The objective or this study carried out over 2,5 months in automn '1991 was to quantify possible differences, biometrical or biochemical, between oyster immersed for "affinage" on bottom open-sea structures, or remained for a normal cultivation .in the Thau lagoon. No significant differences were measured, although the external aspect of shells was modified for open sea oysters. Complementary studies at...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Crassostrea gigas; Affinage; Mer ouverte; Méditerranée; Bivalves; Crassostrea gigas; Fattening; Off-Shore; Mediterranean.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00436/54764/56214.pdf
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Variabilité spatiale et temporelle d'une pêcherie au filet dans le golfe du Lion. Essai d'évaluation de l'impact d'un récif artificiel ArchiMer
Duclerc, Jean; Bertrand, Jacques.
The laying out of an offshore site in the gulf of Lion has been realized by immersion of concrete structures in 1985. Two complementary studies have been conducted in order to estimate the impact of such artificiel reef. Gillnet fishery surveys have been done in the vicinity of the structures and also on a control site. Moreover the local profcssional fishery has been investigated for two periods of 16 months, one berore and one arter the reef immersion. The results of the gillnet surveys have already been submitted to publication and the present study displays the investigations concerning the local fishery. It has been shown by the gillnet fishing surveys that the artificial reef led in their very close vicinity to variations in marine species...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Récifs artificiels; Méditerranée; Pêcheries; Artificial reef; Mediterranean; Fisheries.
Ano: 1993 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11416/7959.pdf
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Programme pilote de gestion halieutique : groupe de propositions sur l'organisation de la gestion des pêches dans le golfe du Lion ArchiMer
Bertrand, Jacques; Catanzano, Joseph; Caboche, C; Rey, Hélène; Tempier, E.
Le début de la décennie 1990 a été marqué par la volonté des responsables nationaux et communautaires de faire évoluer les modalités de la gestion des pêches en Méditerranée. L'objectif du présent projet était de contribuer à cette dynamique par une analyse sur le fonctionnement de la pêche à partir de l'exploitation elle-même, à l'échelle de la zone du golfe du Lion. Le projet visait également à proposer, toujours à l'échelle de la zone étudiée, des voies d'évolution en vue d'un renforcement de la participation des professionnels à la gestion des pêches régionales dans le contexte communautaire. Le programme a été réalisé dans le cadre d'une collaboration entre une organisation professionnelle (le Comité national des pêches maritimes et des élevages...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Golfe du Lion; Méditerranée; Recherche action; Gestion des pêches; Gulf of Lions; Méditerranée; Seek action; Management of fishings.
Ano: 1994 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-1658.pdf
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Comparison of methods for stock assessment of European hake Merluccius merluccius in the Gulf of Lions (Northwestern mediterranean) ArchiMer
Aldebert, Yvonne; Recasens, Laura.
European hake Merluccius merluccius is the main commercial demersal species in the Gulf of Lions (Northwestern Mediterranean). This fish is exploited by French and Spanish trawler fleets and by small-scale fisheries using gillnets and longlines. Data on landings and the demography of catches by type of gear are now available for the period 1988-1991. The assessment of the hake stock was carried out using methods of virtual population analysis (VPA), or cohort analysis, based respectively on mean pseudocohorts and cohorts by age. The results of these VPA were then analysed and compared from a methodological point of view. The general results have confirmed previous studies with regard to the level of exploitation of the species. The two methods gave quite...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Merluccius merluccius; Méditerranée; Méthodologie; Évaluation des stocks; Démographie des captures; Mortalité par pêche; Merluccius merluccius; Mediterranean Sea; Methodology; Stock assessment; Population structure; Fishing mortality.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29886/28341.pdf
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Croissance et qualité de l'huître ceuse Crassostrea gigas dans le bassin de Thau (Hérault) : Résultats d'une étude réalisée en 1990-1991 ArchiMer
Pichot, Paul; Landrein, Sonia; Juge, Claude.
During years 1990-1991, a study was carried ouI in order to precise the relationship between sorne physiological features and the biochemical characteristics of dry flesh and hemolymf of oyster Crassostrea gigas, cultivated in the mediterranean lagoon of Thau. Growth rates and biochemical analysis for proteins, lipids and carbohydrates were estimated. The results of this study are given. They include many other data from a study on trophic relationships developed between 1985-1989.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Etang de Thau; Crassostrea gigas; Croissance; Composition biochimique; Protides; Lipides; Glucides; Mediterranean; Lagoon of Thau; Crassostrea gigas; Growth; Biochemical composition; Proteins; Lipids; Carbohydrates.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00419/53031/53966.pdf
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Lagune de Salses - Leucate. I - Analyse bibliographique. ArchiMer
Ladagnous, Helene; Le Bec, Claude.
Subjected to multiple modifications which are responsible for important disruption in the functionning of the lagoon ecosystem during the last decenies, this lagoon is one of the most important sites for the region economy. The aim of this study is to propose a knowledges synthesis utilizable for a future fitting and management water plan. In fact, many studies realized during the last years are obsolete or uncompleted to explain the present state. Hydrogeololical studies, the most important, are not completed to understand the karst-lagoon relations. The wind-driven flow in the closed bassin, must be considered to explain biogeochemical process and the sewage discharges dispersal in the lagoon. Numerical models, with new physicochemical data, appear to be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lagune; Méditerranée; Leucate; Salses; Géographie; Climatologie; Géologie; Hydrologie; Physico-chimie; Biologie; Pollution; Socio-économie; Règlementation; Lagoon; Mediterranean; Leucate; Salses; Geography; Climatology; Geology; Hydrology; Physico-chemistry; Biology; Pollution; Socio-economy; Legislation.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00073/18422/15963.pdf
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Typologie de la flottille chalutière du port de Sète par une méthode de segmentation ArchiMer
Taquet, Marc; Gaertner, Jean-claude; Bertrand, Jacques.
This work aims to define a typology of trawler f1eet in Sète, the main fishing harbour along the French Mediterranean coast, using several multivariate analysis methods. The fishing ships taken to account are represented by annual profiles of landing specific compositions. Five fishing strategies have been identified. A segmentation method using symbolic objects allows a formaI characterisation of the different strategies. These strategies are studied according to several general characteristics usually used for management rules elaboration (power, length, ship age). The typological analysis allows to characterise two main exploitation ways, one directed to the catch of a few species (Engraulis encrasicolus, Sardina pilchardus), the other characterised by...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Flotille; Stratégie; Chalutage; Analyse multivariée; Méditerranée; Fleet; Strategy; Fish trawling; Multivariate analysis; Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22404/20101.pdf
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Atlas des Diatomophycées des côtes françaises et des aires marines adjacentes ArchiMer
Paulmier, Gerard.
This Atlas puts the list of main diatoms from phytoplanktonic collects carried out in the French waters and bordering marine areas. A simple key of genera is set up and listed species are illustrated by photographies obtained with light microscope, and by drawings.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Iconographie list; Mediterranean See; Channel; Atlantic; French coasts; Diatoms; Liste iconographique; Méditerranée; Manche; Atlantique; Côtes françaises; Diatomées; Diatomophycées.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/rapport-2452.pdf
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